Certified Inpatient Coding (CIC) Practice Exam

Type 2 diabetes is correctly identified as an example of a chronic condition because it is characterized by prolonged duration and ongoing management. Chronic conditions typically require continuous medical attention and can significantly affect daily living. Type 2 diabetes, specifically, develops over a long period, often linked to lifestyle factors, and it requires regular monitoring and treatment to manage blood sugar levels.

In contrast, acute bronchitis, a fracture of a bone, and pneumonia are examples of conditions that are generally classified as acute. Acute bronchitis usually resolves within a few weeks and is often caused by infections or irritants. A fracture is typically a sudden injury that heals over time, and pneumonia, while it can be serious, is often a short-term infection that may respond to treatment relatively quickly. These conditions do not possess the protracted nature and management requirements to classify them as chronic.